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Space Topics: Saturn

Atlas (S/1980 S28)

The A Ring Shepherd

Atlas
Atlas
A Cassini view of Atlas from only 162,000 kilometers away revealed its unusual shape. Credit: NASA / JPL / SSI

Size: Irregular, 37 by 27 kilometers - 14th largest moon of Saturn
Orbital radius: 137,670 kilometers - 2.28 Saturn radii - just outside the A ring
Orbital period: 0.6019 days - about 1/27 of Titan’s
Discovery: 1980 by Richard J. Terrile

Atlas is a tiny moon orbiting just outside Saturn's A ring. It has a noticeable equatorial bulge, giving it a "flying saucer" shape, that may represent material accumulated from Saturn's rings.
Atlas, embedded in the rings
Atlas, embedded in the rings
Atlas is visible is a lumpy moon embedded in the ring plane between the A and F rings. This image was taken from a vantage point just barely above the ring plane on February 18, 2005, from a distance of 914,000 kilometers from Atlas. The gray background is the globe of Saturn, which is another 76,000 kilometers away. Source Credit: NASA / JPL / Space Science Institute
Atlas
Atlas
Cassini flew to within 40,000 kilometers of Atlas on June 12, 2007 to capture this view of the unusually-shaped moon. The view is toward Atlas' south pole. The color composite is made from raw image data; small spots of color result from the removal of noise in the image. Credit: NASA / JPL / SSI / Color composite by Emily Lakdawalla