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Space Topics: Kaguya (SELENE)

The Year in Pictures: 2009

Moon Princess Returns Home

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Kaguya returns to the Moon
Kaguya returns to the Moon
Credit: JAXA / NHK

The Kaguya lunar orbiter, named for a Moon princess from a Japanese folk tale, ended its productive mission as planned on June 11, 2009 by crashing into the lunar surface near the crater Gill. All of its instruments were operating during its final orbit around the Moon, including the high-definition TV camera funded by the Japanese broadcasting corporation NHK. This is one of the final views of the Moon from Kaguya, taken at an altitude of 27,800 meters, looking toward some mountainous peaks near the Moon’s south pole, close to the crater Boltzmann (which is just out of frame to the left).

Context for Kaguya's final images
Context for Kaguya's final images
A small segment of a USGS lunar map provides context for the final images of the Moon taken by Kaguya's HD camera as the spacecraft dove toward its final crash. Credit: NASA / USGS / Phil Stooke